翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ List of countries by energy intensity ・ List of countries by engine exports ・ List of countries by English-speaking population ・ List of countries by exchange rate regime ・ List of countries by exports ・ List of countries by exports per capita ・ List of countries by external debt ・ List of countries by FDI abroad ・ List of countries by feldspar production ・ List of countries by firearm-related death rate ・ List of countries by fluorite production ・ List of countries by food energy intake ・ List of countries by food self-sufficiency rate ・ List of countries by foreign aid received ・ List of countries by foreign-born population ・ List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves ・ List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves (excluding gold) ・ List of countries by forest area ・ List of countries by Fragile States Index ・ List of countries by freshwater withdrawal ・ List of countries by future gross government debt ・ List of countries by future Human Development Index projections of the United Nations ・ List of countries by future Industrial Output ・ List of countries by future population (United Nations, constant fertility variant) ・ List of countries by future population (United Nations, constant mortality variant) ・ List of countries by future population (United Nations, high fertility variant) ・ List of countries by future population (United Nations, instant replacement variant) ・ List of countries by future population (United Nations, low fertility variant) ・ List of countries by future population (United Nations, medium fertility variant) ・ List of countries by future population (United Nations, no change variant) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves ： ウィキペディア英語版 List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves Foreign-exchange reserves (also called Forex reserves) are, in a strict sense, ''only'' the foreign-currency deposits held by national central banks and monetary authorities (''See'' List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves (excluding gold)). However, in popular usage and in the list below, it also includes gold reserves, special drawing rights (SDRs) and International Monetary Fund (IMF) reserve position because this total figure, which is usually more accurately termed as official reserves or international reserves or official international reserves, is more readily available. These foreign-currency deposits are the financial assets of the central banks and monetary authorities that are held in different reserve currencies (e.g. the U.S. dollar, the Euro, the Japanese yen and the Pound sterling) and which are used to back its liabilities (e.g. the local currency issued and the various bank reserves deposited with the central bank by the government or financial institutions). Before the end of the gold standard, gold was the preferred reserve currency. Some nations are converting foreign-exchange reserves into sovereign wealth funds, which can rival foreign-exchange reserves in size. The list below is mostly based on the latest available IMF data and includes both sovereign states and non-sovereign territories (such as Hong Kong and Macau, which are under the sovereignty of the People's Republic of China). While most nations report in U.S. dollars, a few nations in Eastern Europe report solely in Euros. And since all the figures below are in U.S. dollar equivalence, exchange rate fluctuations can have a significant impact on these figures. ''For consistency, forward currency swap contracts are not included in this list until they mature; figures that include them may be higher or lower than those listed here. IMF or other outstanding loans are also not shown here; if they were accounted for, many nations would list lower.'' ==Notes== #Hong Kong and Macau report separate figures. #The Iranian government does not report the foreign exchange reserves as a matter of policy and all figures are estimates calculated by international or foreign institutes, which are occasionally endorsed by Iranian officials without disclosing the exact numbers. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.